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81.
82.
The damage spreading of the Ising model on three kinds of networks is studied with Glauber dynamics. One of the networks is
generated by evolving the hexagonal lattice with the star-triangle transformation. Another kind of network is constructed
by connecting the midpoints of the edges of the topological hexagonal lattice. With the evolution of these structures, damage
spreading transition temperature increases and a general explanation for this phenomenon is presented from the view of the
network. The relationship between the transition temperature and the network measure-clustering coefficient is set up and
it is shown that the increase of damage spreading transition temperature is the result of more and more clustering of the
network. We construct the third kind of network-random graphs with Poisson degree distributions by changing the average degree
of the network. We show that the increase in the average degree is equivalent to the clustering of nodes and this leads to
the increase in damage spreading transition temperature.
相似文献
83.
The effects of electron-phonon interaction on energy levels of a polaron in a wurtzite nitride finite parabolic quantum well (PQW) are studied by using a modified Lee-Low-Pines variational method. The ground state, first excited state, and transition energy of the polaron in the GaN/Al0.3Ga0.7N wurtzite PQW are calculated by taking account of the influence of confined LO(TO)-like phonon modes and the half-spaee LO(TO)-like phonon modes and considering the anisotropy of all kinds of phonon modes. The numerical results are given and discussed. The results show that the electron-phonon interaction strongly affects the energy levels of the polaron, and the contributions from phonons to the energy of a polaron in a wurtzite nitride PQW are greater than that in an A1GaAs PQW. This indicates that ehe electron-phonon interaction in a wurtzite nitride PQW is not negligible. 相似文献
84.
The bending problem of a magnetic film-nonmagnetic substrate cantilever system is studied by using the principle of energy
minimization. Emphasis is placed on the analysis of geometrical and physical parameter dependence of the neutral plane, internal
film stress and strain of the cantilever system, and then the influence of such a parameter on the bending characteristic
is presented. The results indicate, owing to the anisotropic expanding feature of the magnetostriction, that the neutral plane
is generally anisotropic, and moves downwards rapidly with the increasing thickness ratio. Meanwhile, the bounding rigidity
of substrate on the film will decrease with the increasing thickness ratio, and thus release the film stress, i.e., it decreases,
but the film strain increases. The effect of Poisson’s ratio of the materials on the film strain, the stress and the neutral
plane in the direction transverse to the magnetization is prominent. For the strain and the stress in the magnetization, however,
the role of Poisson’s ratio is inconspicuous. This property is due to the initiative elongating (or contracting) feature of
the magnetic film along its magnetization.
Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10762001), the Key Project of the Chinese Ministry
of Education (Grant No. 206024), and the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University of China (Grant No. NCET-2005-0272) 相似文献
85.
Jie-Hui Yu Ling-Yun Pan Tie-Gang Wang Xiao-Bing Cui Yi-Zhi Li Tian-Hui Ma 《Journal of solid state chemistry》2003,175(2):152-158
The title compound [NiII(phen)3]2[Cu10H2I16] 1 (phen=1,10-phenanthroline, C12H8N2) was hydrothermally synthesized from a simple reaction of CuI-NiCl2·6H2O-phen·H2O-H2O. X-ray analysis revealed that it consists of NiN62+ core cation and decanuclear iodocuprate(I) anion together with two dissociative H+ ions. In anionic unit, the discrete decanuclear iodocuprate(I) is formed by crystallographically independent five monovalent copper atoms and eight iodine atoms via an inversion center. There exist two types of Cu(I) coordination sites; only one copper(I) atom is in a highly distorted triangular planar site, and the other four copper(I) atoms display the tetrahedral geometries. It deserves to be noted that four types of bridging modes of I− ions in which two are ordinary μ2- and μ3-bonding modes can be found. But the other two are the rectangle planar geometry and the novel μ4-bridge like an “umbrella”, and both of them are rather rare in the halocuprates(I). Compound 1 was crystallized in triclinic space group with a=11.6861(17), b=14.590(2), c=14.649(2) Å, α=76.370(2), β=70.830(2), γ=81.320(3)o, R=0.075, and was characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectrum and UV-VIS spectrum. The third-order non-linear optical property of 1 was also investigated and the compound exhibits the reverse saturable absorption and self-defocusing performance. 相似文献
86.
内标-导数红外光谱法定量测定甲硫氨基酸的含量 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文利用内标-导数红外光谱法测定家禽营养限制性氨基酸--甲硫氨基酸的含量,选择了合适的内标物CaSO4,并采用峰高、峰面积、一阶导数、二阶导数等方法,所得的标准曲线方程的相关系数在0.994~0.998范围之间,结果比较满意。 相似文献
87.
Min Zeng Ang Ren Wubin Wu Yongsheng Zhao Chuanlang Zhan Jiannian Yao 《Chemical science》2020,11(34):9154
We present herein an innovative host–guest method to achieve induced molecular chirality from an achiral stilbazolium dye (DSM). The host–guest system is exquisitely designed by encapsulating the dye molecule in the molecule-sized chiral channel of homochiral lanthanide metal–organic frameworks (P-(+)/M-(−)-TbBTC), in which the P- or M-configuration of the dye is unidirectionally generated via a spatial confinement effect of the MOF and solidified by the dangling water molecules in the channel. Induced chirality of DSM is characterized by solid-state circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) and micro-area polarized emission of DSM@TbTBC, both excited with 514 nm light. A luminescence dissymmetry factor of 10−3 is obtained and the photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) of the encapsulated DSM in DSM@TbTBC is ∼10%, which is close to the PLQY value of DSM in dilute dichloromethane. Color-tuning from green to red is achieved, owing to efficient energy transfer (up to 56%) from Ln3+ to the dye. Therefore, this study for the first time exhibits an elegant host–guest system that shows induced strong CPL emission and enables efficient energy transfer from the host chiral Ln-MOF to the achiral guest DSM with the emission color tuned from green to red.Homochiral Ln-MOFs are synthesized to encapsulate achiral dyes to induce strong circularly polarized luminescence with a luminescence dissymmetry factor of 10−3. 相似文献
88.
用自由基溶液降合方法制备一系列苯乙烯-丙烯酸甲酯线型共聚物,用核磁共振测定了苯基在共聚物中的百分比,在该共聚物的四氢呋喃溶液中,用三氟乙酸汞在共聚物的苯环上进行亲电取代反应,得到可溶性汞化共聚物,由于这类泵化共的可溶于四氢呋喃,二氯甲烷等溶剂,用重沉淀法多次提纯,得到了纯度很高,溶解性较好的含重金属二价汞的共聚物,用红外光谱仪测定共聚物上的汞基团,用原子吸收定量测试共聚中的汞的百分聚代率,结果表明 相似文献
89.
Qiang Wang Qingqing Chen Guoyu Jiang Mengting Xia Mengjiao Wang Yongdong Li Xiaoming Ma Jianguo Wang Xinggui Gu 《中国化学快报》2019,30(11):1965-1968
An AIEgen decorated porphyrin(TPETPyP) was easily obtained through a one-step reaction.The bulky TPE in TPETPyP greatly impeded the intermolecular π-π stacking of the porphyrin core,which significantly suppressed aggregation-caused quenching(ACQ) effect of TPETPyP in aqueous solution.The four pyridinium salts formed in TPETPyP also render the whole molecule water solubility,which eliminated its aggregation.TPETPyP exhibited ~1 O_2 quantum yield as high as 0.85 in PBS.Moreover,it also showed high binding affinity to proteins,the major biotarget of ~1 O_2.The high ~1 O_2 quantum yield plus the great binding ability of TPETPyP toward proteins makes it a highly-efficient protein photocleaving agent.Protein electrophoresis experiments demonstrated that TPETPyP can photocleave BSA upon visible light irradiation,indicating that TPETPy P can act as a promising photosensitizer(PS) in PDT.The work here will provide a facile strategy to utilize AIEgens modified traditional PSs for photodynamic therapy(PDT). 相似文献
90.
Three new cadmium selenidoarsenates,[Ni(1,2-dap)3][As2CdSe4](1)(1,2-dap=l,2-diaminopropane),[Zn( 1,2-dap)3][As2CdSe4](2) and [Ni(en)3][As2CdSe4](3)(en=ethylenediamine), were synthesized under solvothermal conditions. And they are isostnictural and monoclinic crystalls. As seen from their structures, they exhibited one-dimensional(1D) chains composed of [As2CdSe4]^2- anions and [TM(amine)3]^2+(TM=Ni,Zn;amine=1,2-dap, en) cations. Their absorption edges are 2.32, 1.84 and 2.38 eV and they show the properties of the semiconductor. These compounds were also characterized by means of single-crystal X-ray ditlraction(XRD), powder X-ray diflraction (PXRD), solid-state optical absorption spectrometry, and so on. 相似文献